Algae in your Surface Water Source?

Algae are primitive microscopic plants that live in fresh water. Their scientific name is cyanobacteria. Although many forms of algae are relatively harmless, some forms produce toxins which can be harmful to human health. One of those toxins is Trihalomethanes.

Trihalomethanes (THM) are a group of four chemicals that are formed along with other disinfection by products when chlorine or other disinfectants used to control microbial contaminants in drinking water react with naturally occurring organic and inorganic matter in water.

Geosmin is produced by several classes of microbes, including cyanobacteria (blue-green algae), and released when these microbes die. Communities whose water supply depends on surface water can periodically experience episodes of unpleasant-tasting water when a sharp drop in the population of these bacteria releases geosmin into the local water supply.

 


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